هدهد الخشب الاخضر

الاسم العربي هدهد الخشب الاخضر
الاسم الانجليزي Green Wood Hoopoe
الاسم العلمي Phoeniculus purpureus
هدهد الخشب الاخضر طائر ينتمي لفصيلة هداهد الغابات و هو طائر استوائي موطنه أفريقيا. طائر هدهد الخشب الاخضر والمعروف سابقا باسم احمر المنقار الهدهد النقار
طائر هدهد الخشب الاخضر يعيش في الغابات والأحراج والحدائق في معظم أفريقيا جنوب الصحراء الكبرى. وانهم يعيشون في مجموعات تصل إلى عشرة ولكن زوج واحد فقط

الوصف
طوله 44 سم
الريش في الغالب أخضرلامع و أزرق ، مع علامات بيضاء مميزة على حواف الأجنحة و الذيل و المنقار طويل و رفيع و لونه احمر و الارجل حمراء. الجنسين متشابهين ،

الغذاء
طائر هدهد الخشب الاخضر يتغذى على الحشرات و النمل الأبيض

التعشيش
الأنثى تضع من 2-4 بيضات زرقاء في ثقب شجرة وتفقس بعد 18 يوما. وتقوم الأنثى بتربية الصغار
The green wood hoopoe (Phoeniculus purpureus) is a large, up to 44 cm (17 in) long, near-passerine tropical bird native to Africa. It is a member of the family Phoeniculidae, the wood hoopoes, and was formerly known as the red-billed wood hoopoe.

The green wood hoopoe is a common resident breeder in the forests, woodlands and suburban gardens of most of Sub-Saharan Africa. It is found in groups of up to a dozen or so birds with only one breeding pair. The breeding female lays two to four blue eggs in a natural tree hole or old barbet nest and incubates them for about 18 days. On hatching, she and the nestlings are fed by the rest of the group, even after they have fledged and left the nest hole. The group is fearless in defence of the nestlings against intruders. This species is parasitised by the greater and lesser honeyguide.

This abundant species is a metallic dark green, with a purple back and very long diamond-shaped purple tail. Distinctive white markings on the wings and white chevrons on the tail edges make it easily identifiable, as does its long, thin, curved red bill. Sexes are similar, but immatures have a black bill.

The green wood hoopoe is an insect-eating species. It feeds mainly on the ground, termite mounds, or on tree trunks, and forms flocks outside the breeding season. Its specialised claws enable it to cling easily to the underside of branches while closely inspecting the bark for insects.

This conspicuous bird advertises its presence with its loud Kuk-uk-uk-uk-uk call and other vocalisations.

Widespread and common throughout its large range, the green wood hoopoe is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Afrikaans: Gewone Kakelaar , Gewone Kakelaar (Rooibekkakelaar), Rooibekkakelaar
Catalan: Puput arbòria verda
Czech: Dudkovec stromový
Danish: Purpurskovhærfugl
German: Baumhopf, Steppenbaumhopf
English: Green Wood Hoopoe, Green Woodhoopoe, Green Wood-hoopoe, Kakalaar, Kakelaar, Red-billed Hoopoe, Red-billed Wood Hoopoe, Redbilled Woodhoopoe, Red-billed Woodhoopoe, Red-billed Wood-hoopoe, Senegal Woodhoopoe
English (IOC): Green Wood Hoopoe
English (Kenya): Green Wood-hoopoe
Spanish: Abubilla Arbórea Verde, Abubilla-arbórea Verde
Spanish (Spain): Abubilla Arbórea Verde
Spanish (HBW): Green Woodhoopoe
Estonian: rohe-tääknokk (kakelaar)
Finnish: Vihersäihkyjä
French: Irrisor moqueur, Moqueur, Moqueur d'Afrique
Croatian: zeleni pupavac
Hungarian: piroscsőrű kúszóbanka
Icelandic: Skógarkappi
Italian: Upupa arboricola purpurea, Upupa boschereccia verde
Japanese (romaji): midorimoriyatsugashira
Japanese: ミドリモリヤツガシラ
Kwangali: Musokoto
Scientific: Phoeniculus erythrorhynchus, Phoeniculus purpureus, Phoeniculus purpureus erythrorhynchos, Phoeniculus purpureus purpureus, Promerops purpureus, Upupa erythrorhynchos
Lithuanian: Žaliasis kopikinis kukutis
Dutch: Groene Boomhop, Groene Kakelaar
Norwegian Nynorsk: Grønkakelar
Norwegian: Grønnkakelar
Polish: sierpodudek purpurowy
Portuguese: Zombeteiro de bico vermelho, Zombeteiro-de-bico-vermelho
Portuguese (Portugal): Zombeteiro-de-bico-vermelho
Russian: Зелёный лесной удод, красноклювый удод, Кукушечьехвостый удод
Slovak: Leskláč červenozobý, lesklác purpurový, leskláč purpurový
Shona: Haya
Serbian: Zeleni šumski pupavac
Swedish: Grön skratthärfågel
Swahili: Goregore Kijani
Tswana: Foofoo
Tsonga: Yokoywana
Ukrainian: Слотняк пурпуровий
Xhosa: Intlekibafazi
Chinese: 绿林戴胜
Chinese (Traditional): 綠林戴勝
Zulu: iNhlekabafazi

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